REFERENCES
REFERENCES SECTION P
P1: RELATIVITY
- P1-01: MICHELSON-MORLEY EXPERIMENT - MODEL
- None.
- P1-02: LOCAL INERTIAL FRAME OF REFERENCE
- M. Kugler, Motion in Noninertial Systems: Teory and Demonstrations, AJP 57, 247-251, (1989).
- Edward A. Desloge, Nonequivalence of a Uniformly Accelerating Reference Frame and A Frame at Rest in a Uniform Gravitational Field, AJP 57, 1121-1125, (1989).
- R. E. Berg, Local Inertial Frame of Reference Demonstration, AJP 48, 310-312, (1980).
- Art Huffman, Principle of Equivalence, AJP 48, 314, (1980).
- Donna Berry, et al, An Inertial Box, TPT 16, 103-104, (1978).
- Misner, Thorne, and Wheeler, Gravitation, 13-23.
- P1-11: CURVATURE OF SPACE
- None.
- P1-12: SPACETIME DIAGRAM IN 3D - EARTH ORBITING SUN
- None.
- P1-21: EINSTEIN'S RELATIVITY EXPERIMENT
- Einstein, Lorentz, Minkowski, and Weyl, The Principle of Relativity, (1905).
- Art Huffman, Special relativity demonstration, AJP 48, 780-781 (1980).
- Lecture Demonstration Record Form.
P2: QUANTUM MECHANICS
- P2-01: PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT AND PLANCK'S CONSTANT
- Selma B. Brody, Sophomore Laboratory Course in Modern Physics, AJP
28, 736-737 (1960).
- Sumner P. Davis, Photoelectric Effect Experiment, AJP 29, 706-707 (1961).
- G. P. Harnell and J. J. Livingood, Photoelectricity, Experimental Atomic Physics, 214-223, (1933)
- Photocell for Determining h and Housing for the Photocell, Leybold, (1967).
- Photocell for Determining Planck's Constant, J. Klinger Scientific App corp, (Leybold), prior to (1970).
- Spectral Lamps with base p 28 s, Osram, (1971).
- Electron Work Function of the Elements, CRC Handbook of Chemisty and Physics, E-69-70, (1972/73).
- Harry H. Hall and Richard P. Tuttle, AJP 39, 50-54 (1971).
- Kaye and Laby, Work Function, Tables of Physical and Chemical Constants, 263-264, (1973).
- Thomas R. Carver and John O. Crawford, Useful lecture demonstration of photoelectric wavelength threshold, AJP 43, 370-371 (1975).
- R. A. Powell, Photoelectric Effect: Back to Basics, AJP 46(10), 1046-1051, (Oct 1978).
- Photocell for Determining h, Housing Photocell, Klinger Ed Prod Corp, (1983).
- J. Dryzek and K. Ruebenbauer, Planck's constant determination from black-body radiation, AJP 60, 251-253 (1992).
- Robert Q. Stanley, Question #45: What (if anything) does the photoelectric effect teach us?, AJP 64, 839 (1996).
- P. W. Milonni, Answer to Question #45 ["What (if anything) does the photoelectric effect teach us?," R. Q. Stanley, Am. J. Phys 64 (7), 839 (1996)], AJP 65, 11-12 (1997).
- Gas Discharge Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment for Spectroscopic Work, J. Klinger Scientific App Corp, (Leybold).
- T. M. Donovan and A. D. Baer, Work Function, Encyclopedia of Physics, edited by Rita G. Lerner and George L. Trigg.
- R. J. Maurer, Chapter 5: Photoelectric Effect, Handbook of Physics, E. U. Condon and Hugh Odishaw, editors.
- Lecture Demonstrations Test
Data and Graphs.
- Catalog Description: Equipment for Measuring Planck's Constant, Klinger Scientific.
- Lerner and Trigg, Work Function, Encyclopedia of Physics, 1112.
- P2-02: PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT IN ZINC - ARC LAMP
- J. E. Miller, A. R. Reed, and D. P. Miller, Photoelectric Charging of an Electroscope, AJP 34(2), 172, (1966).
- G. F. Robinson, Photoelectric Charging of an Electroscope, AJP 33, 746, (1965).
- Lecture Demonstrations: Dr. R. E. Berg, Photoelectric Charging of An Electroscope (manuscript).
- Instructions: Photoelectric Effect in Zinc-Arc Lamp.
- P2-03: PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT IN ZINC - UV LAMP
- None.
- P2-04: PHOTOELECTRIC PROPELLER
- Catalog Description, Energy From the Sun: Solar Conversion Unit, Edmund Scientific, Barrington, NJ.
- Description of Stansi Energy Cell Model No. 41800.
- P2-05: PHOTO-RESISTOR RELAY
- Lecture Demonstrations Circuit Diagram, Photo-Resistor Relay.
- David L. Mott, A simple transistor demonstration, TPT 18, 460 (1980).
- P2-06: PHOTOELECTRIC TRUCK
- None.
- P2-11: INTERFERENCE OF PHOTONS
- Roy H. Biser, Undergraduate Research Project, Photon Diffraction, AJP 31, 29-31, (1963).
- Sherwood Parker, A Single-Photon Double-Slit Interference Experiment, AJP 39, 420-424, (1971).
- Sherwood Parker, Single-Photon Double-Slit Interence - A Demonstration, AJP 40, 310-314, (1972).
- Greenberger, et al, Multiparticle Interferometry and The Superposition Principle, Physics Today, (Aug 1993).
- Wolfgang Rueckner and Paul Titcomb, A lecture demonstration of single photon interference, AJP 64, 184-188 (1996).
- P. Koczyk, P. Wiewior, and C. Radziwicz, Photon counting statistics - Undergraduat experiment, AJP 64, 240-245 (1996).
Jose L. Cereceda, An apparent paradox at the heart of quantum mechanics, AJP 64, 459-466 (1996).
- Lecture Demonstrations Formulas for Calculations and Graphs.
- Lecture Demonstrations Circuit Diagram: Laser Diode Driver ( handwritten).
- Data Sheet, Laser Diode NDL3200, NEC.
- Hamamatsu, Photomultiplier Tube Final Test Sheet.
- P2-12: X-RAY DIFFRACTION MODEL
- None.
- P2-13: ELECTRON DIFFRACTION
- C. J. Calbick, The Discovery of Electron Diffraction by Davisson and Germer, TPT 1, 63-69, 91, (1963).
- Richard Schlegel, Wave and Inertial Properites of Matter, AJP 22, 77-82, (1954).
- Catalog Sheet, BP 117 Diffraction Tube System, Kickok Science.
- Instructions Manual, Electron Diffraction Tube TEL 555, Teltron Limited.
- P2-14: ELECTRON DIFFRACTION MODEL
- None.
- P2-15: WAVE PACKETS - OSCILLATORS
- Ayra, Elem. Mod. Physics, Wave-Packet Description of Material Particles,
page 93.
- None.
- P2-21: BLACK BODY MODEL
- Martin Gardner, Physics Trick of the Month: Blacker than Black, TPT 31, 94 (1993).
- P2-22: BICHSEL BOXES - BLACK BODY RADIATION
- Martin Gardner, Physics Trick of the Month: Blacker than Black, TPT 31, 94 (1993).
- P2-31: E/M OF ELECTRON APPARATUS
- Lecture Demonstration Instructions Sheet.
- William J. Thompson, Determining e/m with a Bainbridge tube: Less data, more physics, AJP 58, 1019-1020 (1990).
- P2-41: POTENTIAL WELL - HILL TRACK MODEL
- None.
- P2-42: PARTICLE IN A BOX - 1D, CLASSICAL - Q.M. INTRO
- None.
- P2-43: CLASSICAL HARMONIC OSCILLATOR - Q.M. INTRO
- None.
- P2-51: OPTICAL ANALOG OF QM STATES AND
OPERATORS
- William S. Bickel and Wilbur M. Bailey, Stokes Vectors, Mueller Matrices, and Polarized Scattered Light, AJP 53, 468-478, (1985).
- J. S. Levinger and R. M. Lichtenstein, Intuitive Understanding of Pauli's [sigma] Matrices, AJP 47, 744, (1979).
- Terry S. Carlton, Quantum Mechanical Demonstrations with Polarized Light, AJP 42, 408, (1974).
- B. R. Russel, An Optical Demonstration of Noncommuting Operators, AJP 41, 418-419, (1973).
- Edward Collett, The Description of Polarization in Classical Physics, AJP 36, 713-725, (1968).
- William H. McMaster, Polarization and the Stokes Parameters, AJP 22, 351-362, (1954).
- Feynman: Lectures on Physics, 11-1 The Pauli Spin Matrices, 11-1 to 11-12.
- Physics Lecture-Demonstration: List of QM States, Operators, and Their Optical Equivalents.
P3: ATOMS AND MOLECULES
- P3-01: PERIODIC CHART
- None.
- P3-11: LANGMUIR EXPERIMENT
- P. Joseph Garcia, and Stephen G. Wukovitz, Before the Molecular Monolayer Experiment, TPT 16, 390, (1978).
- Elmer L. Galley, Apparatus-Lecture Demonstration and Laboratory. Classroom Techniques, TPT 4, 34-35, (1966).
- Lecture Demonstrations Description of the Langmuir Experiment (handwritten).
- P3-21: CATHODE-RAY TUBE - SHADOW EFFECT - MALTESE CROSS
- Lecture Demonstrations, Bill Norwood, Radiation Safety Check of the Maltese Cross (Jan 1985).
- P3-22: CATHODE-RAY TUBE - CANAL RAYS
- None.
- P3-23: CATHODE-RAY TUBE - FLUORESCENCE EFFECT
- None.
- P3-24: CATHODE-RAY TUBES - MISCELLANEOUS
- Karl Parsons, X-Ray Dosage From a Crookes' Tube, AJP 35, 890, (1967).
- Clifford Bettis, Crookes Tubes: How Safe Are They?, Physics Instructional Resource Assn., Vol 3, 1, (Jan 20, 1988).
- P3-25: CATHODE-RAY TUBE - CONCAVE CATHODE
- None.
- P3-31: X-RAY TUBE
- Marilyn E. Noz, Ph. D. and Gerald Q. Maguire, Jr., Ph. D., RADIATION PROTECTION in the Radiologic and Health Sciences, second edition, Lea & Febiger, 1985, pages 50-51 and 226-227.
- Transparency of tube operating parts.
- Central Scientific Company, Directions for operation of Cat. No. 71735 x-ray tube.
- Results of radiation check for our tube.
- P3-41: FRANCK-HERTZ EXPERIMENT
- Kenneth H. Carpenter, An Automated Franck-Hertz Experiment using an X-Y Recorder, AJP 43, 190-191, (1975).
- Physics 395 Experiment 3, The Franck-Hertz Experiment.
- Blueprint, Board Design for Components of Franck-Hertz Experiment.
- Transparency, Circuit for the Franck-Hertz Tube.
- Meiners, Demonstration Experiments in Physics, 1210, 39-3 Franck-Hertz Experiment.
- Instructions for Use: Cat No. KA6040 Franck-Hertz Tube, Klinger Scientific.
- Catalog Description, Franck-Hertz Experiment, Leybold.
- Catalog Descritption, Klinger Franck-Hertz Experiment.
- B. Donnally and H. Jensen, guest editors, APPARATUS NOTES: Improved Franck-Hertz Apparatus, early short AJP article.
- P3-51: BALMER SERIES
- None.
- P3-52: RESONANCE RADIATION
- Simon George and N. Krishnamurthy, Absorption Spectrum of Iodine Vapor - An Experiment, AJP 57, 850-853, (1989).
- P3-53: ATOMIC ENERGY LEVEL MODEL
- None.
- P3-54: ENERGY LEVELS - BALLS AND LADDER
- None.
- P3-61: FLUORESCENT LIQUIDS
- None.
- P3-62: FLUORESCENT CHALK
- None.
- P3-63: WAVELENGTH SHIFTER BAR
- Product Information with Sample, LISA polymers, Mobay Chemical Corporation.
- P3-64: PHOSPHORESCENCE -- BLACK LIGHT AND OSCILLOSCOPE
- None.
- P3-65: WINTERGREEN MINTS
- What causes Wint-o-Green LifeSavers to spark when you bite down on
them?, Ask Popular Science, December 1996.
P4: NUCLEI AND PARTICLES
- P4-01: GEIGER COUNTER
- Lecture Demonstrations List of Radiation Energy Levels for (207)Bi, (241)Am, and (228)Th.
- Catalog Description, Alpha, Electron and Gamma Sources, ORTEC.
- Instructions: Ionizing Unit or Bar, Nuclear Products Co., El Monte, CA.
- P4-02: NUCLEAR SPECTRA
- W. R. French, Jr., R. L. LaShure, and J. L. Curran, Lithium-Drifted Germanium Detectors, AJP 37, 11-22 (1969).
- P. A. Mello and M. Moshinsky, Mechanical Models for Reactions Involving Isobaric Analog and Doorway States, AJP 39, 54-65 (1971).
- F. T. Avignone III, Experiment to Demonstrate the Creation of Positron-Electron Pairs by Gamma Rays, AJP 41, 71-77 (1973).
- F. T. Avignone III and S. M. Blankenship, Recent Improvements in the Experiment to Demonstrate the Creation of Positron-Electron Paris, AJP 42, 698-? (1974).
- Dan Wilkins, A new angle on Compton scattering, AJP 60, 221-227 (1992).
- Manufacturer's descriptive literature for our PM tubes.
- P4-03: RADON DETECTION
- Wallace A. Hilton and Roger C. Crawford, Measurements of Half-Life, AJP 28, 743-744, (1960).
- Patton H. Mcginley, Half-Life of Dust, TPT 6, 323-324, (1968).
- Nicholas Lumb, Radon in Buildings: A Simple Detection Method, Physics Education 24, 175-177, (1989).
- Warren Brookes, Killer or Minimal Risk?, [Radon Gas], (1990).
- A. J. Howard, S. E. Carroll, and W. P. Strange, A simple system for radon-in-air concentration determinations, AJP 59, 544-550 (1991).
- Clifford Bettis and Carl Throckmorton, What Teachers Should Know About Radon, TPT 29, 338-343 (1991).
- Jack G. Couch and Kelly L. Vaughn, Radioactive Consumere Products in the Classroom, TPT 33, 18-22 (1995).
- Thomas A. Walkiewicz, The Hot Balloon (Not Air), TPT 33, 344-345 (1995).
- Howard C. Hayden, High-Level Radioactive Waste, TPT 33, 450-454 (1995).
- Carson A. Riland, Environmental Radioactivity, Temperature, and
Precipitation, TPT 34, 234-235 (1996).
- Patton H. McGinley, Half-Life of Dust, Apparatus for Teaching Physics.
- Lecture Demonstration: Reaction Equations and Data for Radon Decay.
- P4-04: COSMIC RAYS
- James W. Cronin, Thomas K. Gaisser and Simon P. Swordy, Cosmic Rays at
the Energy Frontier, Scientific American Volume 276 Number 1, January
1997.
- Lecture Demonstrations Note on Epoxy Used to Connect the Phototube to the Paddle.
- Demonstration Uses Phototube, RCA 8575, Serial No. Z23551.
- P4-05: PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBE - LARGE
- John H. Moore, Christopher C. Davis, and Michael A. Coolan, Building
Scientific Apparatus, A Practical Guide to Design and Construction, Second
Edition, Section 4.8.2 Photoemissive Detectors, pages 260-264.
- P4-11: RADIOACTIVE DECAY - DICE
- Earl V. Edris, Simulated Radioactive Decay Experiment, AJP 32, 240-241 (1964).
- Seynour Charas, Radioactivity Demonstration, AJP 37, 331 (1969).
- Ludwik Kowalski, Simulating radioactive decay with dice, TPT 19, 113 (1981).
- Joseph Priest and James Poth, Demonstrations for teaching nuclear energy, AJP 51, 185-187 (1983).
- P4-12: EXPONENTIAL DECAY - WATER MODEL
- Lawrence Ruby, If You Understand Leaky Buckets, You Understand a Lot of Physics, TPT 29, 44-46, (1991).
- Henry S. Badeer and James W. Hicks, Role of Viscous Resistance in Siphon Flow, TPT 28, 558-559, (1990).
- John F. Yegge, A Buret Model of Exponential Decay, TPT 6, 41, (1968).
- J. R. Smithson and E. R. Pinkston, Half-Life of a Water Column as a Laboratory Exercise in Exponential Dacay, AJP 28 , 740-742, (1960).
- Harold P. Knauss, Hydrodynamic Models of Radioactive Decay, AJP 22, 130-131, (1954).
- Lecture Demonstrations Test Data and Graph.
- P4-13: HALF LIFE OF BARIUM 137
- Keith Ruddick, Determination of the half-life of Po212, AJP 63, 658-660 (1995).
- P4-14: RADIOACTIVE DECAY CHAIN - WATER MODEL
- John Satterly, Hydrodynamic Models of Radioactive Transformations, AJP 22, 491-492, (1954).
- J. Lloyd Bohn and Francis H. Nadig, Hydrodynamic Model for Demonstrations in Radioactivity, AJP 6, 320-323, (1938).
- J. Scobie, R. D. Scott, and J. F. Stewart, Use of the point of inflection on a radioactive decay curve, AJP 43, 1012-1013 (1975).
- Lecture Demonstrations Sketch : Radioactive Decay Tower.
- P4-21: NUCLIDES CHART
- None.
- P4-31: CLOUD CHAMBER - INDIVIDUAL VIEWING
- Sargent-Welch Scientific Company Instructions for use of 2195 Cloud Chamber.
- Cloud chamber descriptions from several elementary laboratories.
- P4-32: CLOUD CHAMBER - TV
- Sargent-Welch Scientific Company Instructions for use of 2195 Cloud
Chamber.
- Cloud chamber descriptions from several elementary laboratories.
- Jason Cassidy, Video Analysis of Cloud Chamber Phenomena, TPT 32,
124-125 (1994).
- P4-33: BUBBLE CHAMBER TRACKS - THREE
DIMENSIONAL VIEWMASTER
- None.
- P4-41: RUTHERFORD SCATTERING MODEL
- M. M. Gordon, Concerning The Rutherford Scattering Fromula, AJP 23, 247-248, (1955).
- Apparatus Notes - Another Simulated Scattering Experiment, AJP 32, 11, XXIII, (1964).
- Gaylord T. Hageseth and Francis J. McCormack, The Poorman's Macroscopic Scattering Analyzer, AJP 37, 204-210 (1969).
- Vincent Santarelli and Nicodemo Rinaldis, Hard-Sphere Scattering With A Light Beam, TPT 17, 609-611, (1979).
- G. F. Bertsch and E. Kashy, Nuclear scattering, AJP 61, 858-859 (1993).
- P4-42: ALPHA PARTICLE SCATTERING ANALOG
- Instructions: Alpha Particle Scattering Analogue Apparatus, Griffin & George Ltd.
- P4-51: MILLIKAN OIL DROP MODEL
- None.
- P4-61: CHAIN REACTION - DOMINOES MODEL
- None.
- P4-62: CHAIN REACTION - MOUSE TRAP MODEL
- H. D. Rathergeber, Mousetrap Model of Chain Reactions, AJP 31, 62, (1963).
- J. H. Manley, The Mousetrap Bomb: Modification N+1, AJP 16, 119-120, (1948).
- Hoff Lu, On The Physics of the Atomic Bomb, AJP 15, 513, (1947).
- Richard M. Sutton, A Mousetrap Atomic Bomb, AJP 15, 427-428, (1947).