REFERENCES
REFERENCES SECTION B
B1: CENTER OF MASS STATICS
- B1-01: CENTER OF MASS - DISC SECTION
- Guenter Schwarz, Center of Mass, AJP 36, x, (1968).
- Bill Reid, Center of Mass of a State, TPT 27, 460-461, (1989).
- Thomas B. Greensdale, Jr., Center of Mass Demonstrations Using Ceiling Tile, TPT 30, 240-241, (1992)
- Thomas B. Greenslade, Jr., Center of Mass Demonstrations Using Ceiling Tile, TPT 30, 240-241 (1992).
- James Casey, Exploring Properties of Forces in Equilibrium, TPT 32, 364-367 (1994).
- B1-02: CENTER OF MASS - LEANING TOWER
- None.
- B1-03: CENTER OF MASS - LEANING TOWER ON INCLINED PLANE
- None.
- B1-04: CENTER OF MASS - BRASS BARBELL
- None.
- B1-05: CENTER OF MASS - PLUMBER'S HELPER
- None.
- B1-06: DOUBLE CONE - LARGE
- None.
- B1-07: DOUBLE CONE -SMALL
- Paul Chagnon, Animated Displays III: Mechanical Puzzles, TPT 31, 32-37 (1993).
- B1-08: STATES OF EQUILIBRIUM - CONE
- None.
- B1-09: CENTER OF MASS - TRIANGLE
- None.
- B1-11: BALANCE MAN
- Robert J. Marton, Balance Man: Just One Of Ray Turner's Varied Talents; Laurel, Maryland, The News Leader, September 25, 1975.
- Vincent Buckwash, Ways to Demonstrate Center of Gravity, TPT 14, 39-40, (1976).
- Ray Turner, 100 Years of Physics and Toys: Balancing Toys, TPT 30, 542-543 (1992).
- B1-12: CENTER OF MASS - HINGED STICK PARADOX
- B1-13: CENTER OF MASS - FORK AND SPOON ON TOOTHPICK
- M. A. Melvin, Centroidally Bordered Bodies and the Balancing L, AJP 23, 131-135 (1955).
- Brother Shamus Mahoney, Center of Gravity Demonstration, TPT 6, 157, (1968).
- Y. S. Horowitz, A Simple Demonstration of the Concept of Center of Mass, TPT 10, 464-465, (1972).
- Terrence P. Toepker, More Center of Gravity, TPT 14, 499-501, (1976).
- Terrence P. Toepker, A Center of Gravity Demonstration, TPT 15, 241, (1977).
- Scott Welty and Norbert Zarumba, DOING Physics: The Skyhook, TPT 21, 401 (1983).
- B1-14: CENTER OF MASS - BOTTLE
- None.
- B1-15: TOPPLING CYLINDERS
- M. E. Gardner, Falling Cylinders, AJP 34, 822, (1966).
- Information Sheet with construction details.
- B1-16: CORBELED ARCH
- Paul B. Johnson, Leaning Tower of Lire, AJP 23, 240, (1955).
- Richard M. Sutton, A Problem of Balancing, AJP 23, 547 (1955).
- Leonard Eisner, Leaning Tower of the Physical Reviews, AJP 27, 121-122, (1959).
- D. J. Steck, An Experiment in Discovery, TPT 18, 672-673, (1980).
- Iain MacInnes, An Instructive Mobile, TPT 27, 42, (1989).
- Joseph L. Spradley, Meter-Stick Mechanics, TPT 28, 312-314, (1990).
- Paul Chagnon, Animated Displays III: Mechanical Puzzles, TPT 31, 32-37 (1993).
- B1-17: CENTER OF MASS - STICKS
- None.
- B1-21: BALANCE BEAM - VARIATION ON THE TIGHTROPE WALKER
- None.
- B1-22: CENTER OF GRAVITY USING TEETER-TOTTER
- Information Sheet with construction details.
- B1-23: CENTER OF GRAVITY- WALKING THE PLANK
- None.
- B1-24: CENTER OF GRAVITY- CARTS ON BALANCE BOARD
- The SCIENCE SOURCE, Dynamic Apparatus (with Hoops), Cat. No. 10-4300, Waldoboro, MAINE, 04572.
B2: EQUILIBRIUM OF FORCES AND TORQUES
- B2-01: SUM OF FORCES IN A LINE
- None.
- B2-02: SUM OF FORCES - SPRING SCALES
- None.
- B2-03: EQUILIBRIUM OF FORCES
- None.
- B2-04: VERTICAL FORCES - FOUR SPRING SCALES
- None.
- B2-11: EQUILIBRIUM OF FORCES - OHAUS PROJECTION
- OHAUS FORCE TABLE, Teacher's Guide: A Study of Coplanar Concurrent Forces, No. 4243.
- OHAUS FORCE TABLE, Student Lab Manual: A Study of Coplanar Concurrent Forces, No. 4244.
- OHAUS FORCE TABLE, Teacher's Guide: Equilibrium of a Rigid Body, No. 4245.
- OHAUS FORCE TABLE, Student Lab Manual: Equilibrium of a Rigid Body, No. 4246.
- B2-12: EQUILIBRIUM OF FORCES - BOARD BACKGROUND
- Sample Data Sheet.
- B2-13: EQUILIBRIUM OF FORCES -LARGE PROJECTION
- Sample Data Sheet.
- B2-14: SUM OF FORCES -LARGE ROPE VERSION
- Michael Bernstein, Motivation for the Force Vector, TPT 9, 148, (1971).
- B2-15: ADDITION OF NON-LINEAR FORCES
- None.
- B2-16: VECTOR ADDITION WITH ROPE AND STUDENTS
- This looks like a section of the Boy Scout manual showing how to whip the ends of a rope so it won't unravel when used.
- B2-21: CONCEPT OF TORQUE - TORSIONAL CHAIR
- None.
- B2-22: TORQUE - PHYSICAL DEFINITION
- None.
- B2-23: TORQUE CONDITION FOR EQUILIBRIUM
- William T. Scott, Torque Condition for Equilibrium, AJP 23, 407-409, (1955).
- P. Xiong-Skiba, Load distribution in moving furniture, AJP 64,
799-803 (1996).
- B2-31: EQUILIBRIUM OF TORQUES - WHEELS AND AXLES
- None.
- B2-32: EQUILIBRIUM OF TORQUES - LARGE
- None.
- B2-33: EQUILIBRIUM OF TORQUES - SMALL
- None.
- B2-34: EQUILIBRIUM OF TORQUES - ANGLE BRACKET
- None.
- B2-35: EQUILIBRIUM OF TORQUES ON METER STICK
- Sutton, Demonstration Experiments in Physics, Demonstration M-47.
- Eli Metzger, An Unusual Case of Simple Harmonic Motion, AJP 40, 1167-1168 (1972).
- John B. Hart, Frictional force rotator, AJP 50, 631-634 (1982).
- Joseph L. Spradley, Meter-Stick Mechanics, TPT 28, 312-314 (1990).
- Richard V. Mancuso, Quantitative Analysis of Moving Two Fingers Under a Meterstick, TPT 31, 222-223 (1993).
- Grant O. Gale, The Weighted Meter Stick, AJP 22, 349 (1954).
- Said Shakerin, Trick of the Trade: A Modified Ruler Experimental Apparatus, TPT 34, 82 (1996).
- B2-41: ROBERVAL BALANCE
- E. J. Routh, Analytical Statics, Vol. 1, Cambridge University Press (1909) pp 353-354.
- Sutton, Demonstration Experiments in Physics, Demonstration M-41.
- Harry F. Meiners, Physics Demonstration Experiments, The Ronald Press, Vol 1, Section 12-4.9, pp 285-286.
- Anonymous, Little Stinkers: A Balance, TPT 3, 39 (1965).
- E. Scott Barr, Letter: A Roberval Balance, TPT 22, 121 (1984).
- H. Richard Crane, How Things Work: Three Intuition Teasers, TPT 29, 593-594 (1991).
- Paul Chagnon, The Roberval Balance, TPT 30, 238 (1992).
- Paul Chagnon, Animated Displays III: Mechanical Puzzles, TPT 31, 32-37 (1993).
- B2-42: ARM MODEL
- Information Sheets with construction details.
- Segment from unidentified physiology book giving approximate dimensions of bones and muscles in the arm.
- B2-43: CRANE BOOM
- Central Scientific Co., Crane Boom, Cat. No. 74300, Chicago, Ill, Instructions for Use.
- Central Scientific Co., Chicago, Ill; Selective Experiments in Physics, No. 71990-M32b, Static Equilibrium: The Crane.
- B2-44: STABLE EQUILIBRIUM
- None.
B3: SIMPLE MACHINES
- B3-01: LEVER AND LOADED WAGON
- None.
- B3-02: LEVERS - THREE CLASSES
- None.
- B3-03: LEVERS - WRECKING BAR
- None.
- B3-11: PULLEY - HUMAN LIFT
- None.
- B3-12: PULLEY -MECHANICAL ADVANTAGE
- Albert A,. Bartlett, What is (or was) White's Pulley?, TPT 14, 13, (1976).
- Letter to the Editor: Mario Iona, More on White's Pulley, TPT 13, 260 (1976).
- B3-13: PULLEY VS. NO PULLEY
- None.
- B3-14: EQUILIBRIUM PARADOX - SCALES AND PULLEY
- Richard M. Sutton, Some Stepped-Up Lecture Table Experiments, AJP 10, 141-145 (1942).
- A. Capecelatro, Harry Meiners, Joseph Pizzo, and Carolyn Sumners, The Spring Balance Reads Less Than Expected, Frank Oppenheimer Memorial Exhibit, American Association of Physics Teachers, The Exploratorium, San Francisco, January 1987.
- B3-15: FOOL'S TACKLE
- Sutton, Demonstration Experiments in Physics, Demonstration M-47.
- Little Stinkers: Is It Only a Question of Scale?, TPT 3, 87 (1965).
- T. D. M., Department of Forgotten Lore: What's a Spanish burton, TPT 12, 84, 98 (1974).
- Albert A. Bartlett, Department of Forgotten lore: What is (or was) White's Pulley, TPT 14, 13 (1976).
- Donald E. Simanek, Fooling Around with Pulley Systems, The Vector: A Journal of Ephemera, Number 19, December 1989.
- H. Richard Crane, How Things Work: Simple Devices that Fascinate - But Only Some People, The Chinese Windlass, TPT 31, 120-121 (1993).
- B3-21: CHISEL AS WEDGE
- None.
- B3-22: SCREW JACK - HUMAN LIFT
- None.
- B3-23: ENDLESS SCREW
- None.
B4: ELASTICITY
- B4-01: HOOKE'S LAW
- Glenn Wagner, Linearizing a Nonlinear Spring, TPT 33, 566-567 (1995).
- B4-02: HOOKE'S LAW - COMPRESSING A SPRING
- None.
- B4-03: SPRINGS IN SERIES AND PARALLEL
- Julius Sumner Miller, Extensions of the Elementary Laboratory Experiment on Simple Harmonic Motion, AJP 18, 465-466, (1950).
- B4-04: SPRING AND STRING THING
- I. Peterson, Strings and Springs Net Mechanical Surprise, Science News, Vol 140, p. 118.
- Joel E. Cohen and Paul Horowitz, Letters to Nature: Paradoxical behaviour of mechanical and electrical networks, Nature, Vol 352, 22 August 1991, pp. 699-701.
- B4-11: ELASTIC LIMIT OF RUBBER BAND
- None.
- B4-12: ELASTIC LIMIT OF SOLDER SPRING
- None.
- B4-13: ELASTIC LIMIT OF BALLOON
- None.
- B4-14: ELASTIC LIMIT OF WIIRE
- Central Scientific Co., Wire Testing Machine, Cat. No. 74080, Chigago, Ill.
- B4-21: DEFLECTION OF BEAM - OPTICAL LEVER
- Brian Meachum, UM Physics Lecture-Demonstration Facility, Information Sheet with design and construction details.
- Sample data.
- Keith Turvey, An undergraduate experiment on the vibration of a cantilever and its application to the determination of Young's modulus, AJP 58, 483-487 (1990).
- B4-31: FAILURE OF WOOD IN COMPRESSION
- James Casey, The Elasticity of Wood, TPT 31, 286-288 (1993).
- B4-32: CAN CRUSHER - WALL STABILITY
- None.
- B4-33: EGG CRUSHER
- None.